[vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” equal_height=”yes” css=”.vc_custom_1668798256733{background-color: #e7daac !important;}”][vc_column width=”1/2″][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1668798310757{padding-left: 140px !important;}”]

Historical Maps

[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/2″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][breadcrumb-shortcode][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row css=”.vc_custom_1690470396385{background-color: #ffffff !important;}”][vc_column][vc_column_text]Data presented in these historical maps include, but are not limited to, abandoned mines layouts, geologic interpretations, and topographic information. The following is a list of historical maps archived by the New Jersey Geological & Water Survey:[/vc_column_text][vc_tta_accordion title_tag=”h5″ section_title_tag=”h6″ color=”mulled-wine” spacing=”5″ c_icon=”chevron” c_position=”right” active_section=”” no_fill=”true” collapsible_all=”true”][vc_tta_section title=”Map Archive of New Jersey’s Abandoned Mines” tab_id=”abandoned-mines”][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_column_text]

Peters Iron Mine, Ringwood Boro, Passaic County by Meredith Johnson, September 1947.

The mining industry of New Jersey dates back to the 1600’s when copper was first mined by Dutch settlers along the Delaware River in Warren County.  One of the first iron mines in the United States was located, around 1710, in the Mt. Hope section of Rockaway Township, Morris County. There are approximately 450 underground mines in New Jersey, all of which are now abandoned.  In many cases, very little information was compiled regarding the mines. The New Jersey Geological and Water Survey (NJGWS) has scanned the mine maps in its collection and acquired other maps making them available for download as Adobe ™ PDF documents. The maps in this collection are from mines in the northern half of the state in 9 of the 10 counties where all of the underground mining activities in New Jersey took place. The counties represented in this collection are Sussex, Warren, Morris, Bergen, Hunterdon, Passaic, Middlesex, Somerset and Union. There are no maps from Essex County in this collection. Mine maps can be important in the remediation of any subsidence or collapse events, pollution tracking and remediation, historical research, land development and open space purchases.

Currently, in the Survey archives, there are 622 published and unpublished mine maps that date from around 1867 to 1983. These maps of the mines include plan views of surface and subsurface workings as well as profiles of the workings.  Some of the maps contain magnetic surveys, boring locations and or boring information and may depict local geology and ore seams.  Some show cultural features and land holdings in the area of the mines. Many are copies of original maps of varying dates. The information contained on the maps may or may not be accurate or to scale.

Images of the mine maps have been created by scanning the maps on a large format scanner at a resolution of 300 dpi using RGB color to tiff images. The tiff images were then converted to Adobe™ PDF documents. These mine maps are available for download from the list below.  Many other mine maps were originally published as parts of NJGS reports.  These reports are available as online Adobe™ PDF documents. The mine maps in these reports can be accessed through links to the reports. Source information for many of the scanned mine maps is also available in this list.[/vc_column_text][vc_message message_box_color=”mulled_wine”]

The State of New Jersey makes great effort to provide secure, accurate and complete information. However, portions of the information contained here may be incorrect or not current. The State of New Jersey, its officers, employees or agents shall not be liable for damages or losses of any kind arising out of or in connection with the use or performance of information, including but not limited to, damages or losses caused by reliance upon the accuracy or timeliness ofany such information, or damages incurred from the viewing, distributing, or copying of those materials. The materials and information provided here are provided “as is.” No warranty of any kind, implied, expressed, or statutory, including but not limited to the warranties of non-infringement of third party rights, title, merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, and freedom from computer virus, is given with respect to the contents of these documents.

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New Jersey Statewide and Regional Mine Maps
Mine Processing Flow Sheets
A list of map references and links to additional mine maps are available.

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Bergen County
       North Arlington Boro Schuyler/Arlington Copper Mine

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Hunterdon County
Bethlehem Township Henry Tunnel Mine
Turley hill and Swayze Mine
Flemington Boro Flemington Copper Mine
High Bridge Boro Wildcat and Van Syckles Mines

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Middlesex County
New Brunswick City New Brunswick Copper Mine

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Morris County
Chester Boro and Township Chester Mines
New Brunswick City Smith Prospect – Duffee Mines
Jefferson Township Smith Prospect – Duffee Mines
Hurd Mine
Weldon and Lower Weldon Mines
Ford, Schofield and Glendon Mines
Mine Hill Township Scrub Oaks Mine
Baker Mine
Black Hills Mine
Byram Mine
Canfield Mine
Crane Iron Company Lands
Dickerson Mine
Replogle Mine
Mine Hill Area Mines (Jackson, Randall, and Baker Mines)
Mine Hill Township – Wharton Boro Irondale Mines
Mt. Arlington Boro Silver Spring Mine
Mt. Olive and Roxbury Townships Mt. Olive Area Dip Needle Surveys
Mt. Olive Township Baptist Church-Hilt Mines
Mt. Olive Area Mines
Pequannock Township Debow Mine, Pompton Plains
Randolph Township Dalrymple Mine
Rockaway Township Baker Mine
Beach Glen Mine
Copperas Mine and Bancroft Shaft
Green Pond Mines
Hibernia Mines
Mt. Hope Mine Maps
Mt. Hope Mine, Magnetic Survey Maps
Pardee, Davenport and Winter Mines
Richards Mine
White Meadow Mine
Washington Township Langdon-Pitney Mine
Naughtright Mine
Wharton Boro Orchard and Hurd Mines
Hoff/Huff Mine
Wharton Area Mines
Mt. Pleasant, Sterling, and Corwin Mines

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Passaic County
Ringwood Boro Ringwood Area Mines

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Somerset County
Franklin Township Griggstown Copper Mine
Somerville Boro Somerville Copper Mine

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Sussex County
Andover Township Andover, Sulpher Hill
Byram Township Allis Exploration, Silver Mine
Bemco Prospect – Charolette Mine
Cascade Mine District
French’s Mine
Franklin Boro Franklin Mines
Franklin Mines, Trotter –  Taylor Mines
Franklin Mines, Property – Tax Maps
Franklin and Sterling Hill Mines, Exploration Maps
Hamburg Boro Hamburg Mines
Ogdensburg Boro Sterling Hill Mines
Sparta Township Edison Mines, Cross Sections
Edison Mines, Cross Sections with Drill Holes
Edison Mines Maps
Linn Lott Property
Ogden Mine
Vernon Township Welling Mine
Pochuck Mine

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Union County
              N/A Copper Mine, Watchung Reservation

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Warren County
Allamuchy Township Haggerty Farm and Shields Mines
Waterloo Mine
Hardwick Township Pahaquarry Mine
Hope Township Hoit Mine
Independence Township Barker Mine
Frederick Francis Mine Property
Green Farm Exploration
Howell Mine
Mt. Bethel Area Dip Needle Surveys
Potter Farm Mine
Schaefer Farm Exploration
Searle Mine
Scranton Lease Exploration
Stinson Mine
Cummins Mine
Oxford Township Ahles Mine
Pequest Mines
Queen Mines
Oxford Mines
White Township Barton Mine
Kaiser Mine
Shoemaker Mine

[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1/6″][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=”New Jersey Atlas Sheets” tab_id=”atlas-sheets”][vc_row_inner content_placement=”bottom”][vc_column_inner][vc_column_text css=””]New Jersey State Atlas Sheets were completed by Topographic Engineer C.C. Vermeule. For conservation purposes, the Atlas Sheets were encapsulated in archival mylar. After encapsulation, each map was scanned in TIFF format at least 300 dpi as RGB datatype and converted to an Adobe™ PDF document (see below) to include all of the image features within and outside the New Jersey State boundaries. Some of the maps were scanned from copies on file at the “NJ State Archives; Department of State”.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_column_text]

Atlas Sheets 1-20

These historical Atlas Sheets, in Adobe™ PDF format are the originals of Vemuele’s work and comprise the first sets of seventeen Atlas Sheets including overlapping (Nos. 1-17 from 1885-1902) at a scale of 1 to 63,360 (1 inch = 1 mile).  Also included are three statewide maps numbered 18, 19 and 20, and an index map.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner equal_height=”yes” content_placement=”middle”][vc_column_inner width=”2/3″][vc_column_text]

Atlas Sheet Number Atlas Sheet Name Years
1 Kittatinny Valley and Mountain 1886 , 1888 , 1889 , 1894
2 Southwestern Highlands 1885 , 1889 , 1890
3 Central Highlands 1884 , 1888 , 1889 , 1898
4 Northeastern Highlands 1884 , 1888 , 1889 , 1890
5 Vicinity of Flemington 1887 , 1888 , 1889
6 The Valley of The Passaic 1885 , 1888 , 1889 , 1890 , 1894 , 1900
7 Bergen, Hudson and Essex 1884 , 1888 , 1889 , 1890 , 1896
8 Vicinity of Trenton 1887 , 1888 , 1889 , 1894
9 Monmouth Shore 1886 , 1888 , 1889 , 1890 , 1902
10 Vicinity of Salem 1887 , 1889
11 Vicinity of Camden 1887 , 1888 , 1889 , 1894 , 1896
12 Vicinity of Mount Holly 1887 , 1888 , 1889 , 1895
13 Vicinity of Barnegat Bay 1886 , 1888 , 1889 , 1891
14 Vicinity of Bridgeton 1887 , 1889 , 1890
15 Southern Interior 1887 , 1889 , 1890
16 Egg Harbor and Vicinity 1885 , 1888 , 1889 , 1891
17 Peninsula of Cape May 1886 , 1888 , 1889 , 1895
18 The State of New Jersey 1890
19 New Jersey Relief Map 1888 , 1889 , 1892
20 Geological Map of New Jersey 1889 , 1890

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Atlas Sheets 21-42

These historical Atlas Sheets, in Adobe™ PDF format, are the final revisions of Vemuele’s work and comprise seventeen contiguous Atlas Sheets (Nos. 21-37) at a scale of 1 to 63,360 (1 inch = 1 mile) and date from 1903-1976. This series also includes statewide Atlas Sheets 38-42 at a scale of 1:250,000 (1 inch = about 4 miles). Atlas Sheet 38 consists of  Boroughs and Towns of New Jersey,  Atlas Sheet 39 has County and Municipality Map of New Jersey, Atlas Sheet 40 has Geologic Map of New Jersey, Atlas Sheet 41 has Railroad Map of New Jersey, and Atlas Sheet 42 has Road Map of State of New Jersey.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”2/3″][vc_column_text]

Atlas Sheet Number Years
21 1906 1913 1926 1946 1959
22 1903 1910 1916 1928 1933 1939 1947 1960
23 1903 1910 1916 1924 1933 1947 1963
24 1903 1912 1921 , 1930 1936 1948 1976
25 1906 1912 1917 1928 1933 1940 1954 1974
26 1903 1908 1912 1916 1922 1927 , 1932 1942 , 1955
27 1903 1913 1926 1930 1943 1959
28 1904 , 1912 1917 1929 1932 1937 1949 1957
29 1910 1914 1924 1931 , 1938 1950 1972
30 1910 1926 , 1934 , 1951
31 1903 1913 1925 1931 , 1942 1958
32 1903 1923 1929 1934 1941 1955 1970
33 1905 1913 1925 1929 1937 1953
34 1910 1927 1936 1956
35 1907 1917 1930 1946 1963
36 1907 1916 1934 1945 1960
37 1905 1913,  1929 1936 1952
38 1906
39 1915 1918 1925 1932 1942 1956
39A 1963
40 1912 1918 1931 1950
41 1915
42 1916 , 1922 , 1925 , 1933

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Vermeule Maps

[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_column_text]These Adobe™ PDF files of Historical topographic manuscript maps were completed by Topographic Engineer C.C. Vermeule from around 1870 to 1887 at a scale of 1 to 21,120 (3 inches equal one mile). The maps constitute New Jersey’s first topographic survey, and show early topographic interpretations and cultural features of the state. For conservation purposes, Vermeule’s maps were encapsulated in archival mylar. After encapsulation, each map was scanned in TIFF format at 300 dpi as RGB datatype and converted to JPEG format. The JPEG image was then converted to an Adobe™ PDF document. There are 101 topographic maps in the series and one key map. Maps numbered 50 and 53 are missing from the archive and were scanned from blue line field copies. Due to equipment limitations, some maps were scanned in two sections and are identified with the letter “n”, “s”, “e” or “w”.

The reference map and the original keymap show the locations of the historical topographic manuscript maps in New Jersey. Click the corresponding number below to see these individual topographic maps completed by C.C. Vermeule:[/vc_column_text][vc_row_inner content_placement=”top”][vc_column_inner width=”2/3″][vc_column_text]

Vermeule 1 Vermeule 24 Vermeule 50 Vermeule 77
Vermeule 2 Vermeule 25 Vermeule 51 Vermeule 78
Vermeule 3n Vermeule 26 Vermeule 52 Vermeule 79
Vermeule 3s Vermeule 27 Vermeule 53 Vermeule 80
Vermeule 4 Vermeule 28 Vermeule 54 Vermeule 81
Vermeule 5 Vermeule 29 Vermeule 55 Vermeule 82
Vermeule 6 Vermeule 30 Vermeule 56 Vermeule 83
Vermeule 7 Vermeule 31 Vermeule 57 Vermeule 84
Vermeule 8n Vermeule 32 Vermeule 58 Vermeule 85
Vermeule 8s Vermeule 33 Vermeule 59 Vermeule 86
Vermeule 9n Vermeule 34 Vermeule 60 Vermeule 87
Vermeule 9s Vermeule 35 Vermeule 61 Vermeule 88
Vermeule 10 Vermeule 36 Vermeule 62 Vermeule 89
Vermeule 11 Vermeule 37 Vermeule 63 Vermeule 90
Vermeule 12 Vermeule 38 Vermeule 64 Vermeule 91
Vermeule 13w Vermeule 39 Vermeule 65 Vermeule 92
Vermeule 13e Vermeule 40 Vermeule 66 Vermeule 93
Vermeule 14 Vermeule 41 Vermeule 67 Vermeule 94
Vermeule 15 Vermeule 42 Vermeule 68 Vermeule 95
Vermeule 16 Vermeule 43 Vermeule 69 Vermeule 96
Vermeule 17 Vermeule 44 Vermeule 70 Vermeule 97
Vermeule 18 Vermeule 45 Vermeule 71 Vermeule 98
Vermeule 19 Vermeule 46 Vermeule 72 Vermeule 99
Vermeule 20 Vermeule 47 Vermeule 73 Vermeule 100
Vermeule 21 Vermeule 48 Vermeule 74 Vermeule 101
Vermeule 22 Vermeule 49w Vermeule 75
Vermeule 23 Vermeule 49e Vermeule 76

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Reference map for Vermeule topographic maps.
[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=”New Jersey Topographic Name Sheets” tab_id=”topographic-name-sheets”][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_column_text]New Jersey Topographic Name Sheets were completed for selected (mostly urban areas) of New Jersey by the New Jersey Geological Survey from 1899 to 1944. All of the 63 maps in this historic series were scanned for this online collection. The scale is 1:24,000 (1 inch = 2000 feet). For conservation purposes during scanning, the Topographic Name Sheets were encapsulated in archival mylar. After encapsulation, each map was scanned in TIFF format at 400 dpi as RGB datatype. Each TIFF image was first converted to a JPEG image and then to an Adobe™ PDF document to include all of the image features within and outside the New Jersey State boundaries.  The Adobe™ PDF images can be viewed and downloaded by clicking on the list below to the left for each Topographic Name Sheet.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner equal_height=”yes” content_placement=”middle”][vc_column_inner width=”1/2″][vc_column_text]

Name Sheet Years
Amboy 1901 , 1922 , 1940
Atlantic City 1902
Boonton 1904 , 1905 , 1927 , 1932
Camden 1899
Chester 1905 , 1915 , 1930
Dover-Stanhope 1905 , 1916 , 1932
Elizabeth 1900 , 1919 , 1930
Hackensack 1899 , 1914 , 1934
Jersey City 1899 , 1919 , 1928
Long Branch 1901 , 1931
Morristown 1902 , 1917 , 1926 , 1939
Mount Holly 1900
Navesink 1901 , 1932
Newark 1899 , 1908 , 1914 , 1926 , 1937
New Brunswick 1903 , 1905 , 1914 , 1928 , 1939
New York Bay 1903 , 1907 , 1942
Paterson 1899 , 1912 , 1922 , 1929
Plainfield 1916 , 1928 , 1938
Pluckemin 1905 , 1917 , 1944
Shark River 1903 , 1916
Somerville 1905 , 1920 , 1944
Taunton 1900
Trenton East 1902
Woodbury 1900

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Sample image of Navesink topographic name sheet from 1932.
[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=”Geologic Map of New Jersey in 1950″ tab_id=”1950-geologic-map”][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1/2″][vc_column_text]This statewide geologic map of New Jersey was compiled from published folios and from manuscript data in possession of the Survey that includes field work performed by W.S. Bayley, H.B. Kummel, R.D. Salisbury, and G.N. Knapp. Compilation was completed by J. Volney Lewis and Henry B. Kummel in 1910-1912 but then was revised in 1931 by H.B. Kummel, and again in 1950 by Meredith E. Johnson. Map scale is 1:250,000 (approximately 4 miles to one inch).[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1/2″][vc_single_image image=”2202″ img_size=”medium” add_caption=”yes” alignment=”center” onclick=”link_image” css=”.vc_custom_1690472486328{background-color: #efefef !important;}”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=”Population of New Jersey in 1877″ tab_id=”1877-population”][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1/2″][vc_column_text]This population map is based on data obtained from the U.S. coast survey records, N.J. geological and topographical surveys, and various local surveys. It was compiled and drawn by Geo W. Howell, C.E and has a scale of 6 miles to one inch.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1/2″ css=”.vc_custom_1690472805161{background-color: #efefef !important;}”][vc_single_image image=”2203″ img_size=”medium” add_caption=”yes” alignment=”center” onclick=”link_image” css=”.vc_custom_1690472786978{background-color: #efefef !important;}”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section tab_id=”colonial-provinces” title=”Colonial Provinces of New Jersey”][vc_row_inner equal_height=”yes” gap=”10″][vc_column_inner width=”1/3″][vc_column_text]These maps were drawn from a survey made in 1769 by order of the commissioners appointed to settle the partition line between the Provinces of New York and New Jersey and a survey of the Northern Parts in the possession of the Earl of Dunmon.  Maps were published in December of 1777.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1/3″ css=”.vc_custom_1690473204827{background-color: #efefef !important;}”][vc_single_image image=”2204″ img_size=”medium” add_caption=”yes” alignment=”center” onclick=”link_image”][/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1/3″ css=”.vc_custom_1690473233155{background-color: #efefef !important;}”][vc_single_image image=”2205″ img_size=”medium” add_caption=”yes” alignment=”center” onclick=”link_image”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/vc_tta_section][/vc_tta_accordion][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_empty_space height=”50px”][/vc_column][/vc_row]