[vc_row][vc_column][vc_empty_space][breadcrumb-shortcode][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1728779585339{border-bottom-width: 4px !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;border-color: #5b9bd5 !important;}”]<\/p>\n
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[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1667240918115{border-bottom-width: 4px !important;border-bottom-color: #5b9bd5 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}”]<\/p>\n
[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css=””]Mihaela D. Enache<\/b>, Ph.D., Project Manager & Co-PI, Research Scientist I, Division of Science and Research, NJDEP <\/span>(mihaela.enache@deptest.nj.gov<\/a>)<\/span><\/p>\n Ling Ren<\/b>, Ph.D., PI, Research Assistant Professor, College of Science, George Mason University <\/span>(<\/span>lren2@gmu.edu<\/span><\/a>)<\/span>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1732301256555{border-bottom-width: 4px !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;border-color: #5b9bd5 !important;}”]<\/p>\n [\/vc_column_text][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=”2\/3″][vc_gallery type=”image_grid” images=”3119″ css=””][vc_video link=”https:\/\/youtu.be\/gfB0QShHuf0″ css=””][vc_video link=”https:\/\/youtu.be\/yom36ngKebY” css=””][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/3″][vc_column_text css=””]Morphology<\/strong><\/p>\n Trichomes more or less parallel\u2013arranged, cylindrical, straight, slightly flexuous, and not constricted at the cross-walls; Ends bent and spherically capitate; motile, with intense gliding in the direction of the longitudinal axis. Cells rarely short, up to 2\u20134(6)\u00d7 longer than wide, 3.5\u20138 \u03bcm long, pale grayish, blue\u2013green or bright blue\u2013green without aerotopes (Strunecky et al., 2017). <\/span><\/p>\n Toxins and toxicity<\/strong><\/p>\n Presence of <\/span>pro-inflammatory and antiacetylcholinesterase (anti-AChE) substances which can cause death and induce transient symptoms, such as dyspnea, paralysis, and pain in the mice based on laboratory bioassay (Rangel et al., 2014).<\/span><\/p>\n Distribution and Occurrence<\/strong><\/p>\n A <\/span>common species in brackish waters in the north-temperate region. Observed in November 2022 and April 2023 samples in OWMW-1. <\/span><\/p>\n References Rangel, M., J. Martins, A. Garcia, G. Conserva, A. Costa-Neves, C. Sant\u2019Anna, and L. De Carvalho. 2014. Analysis of the Toxicity and Histopathology Induced by the Oral Administration of Pseudanabaena galeata and Geitlerinema splendidum (Cyanobacteria) Extracts to Mice. Marine Drugs <\/span>12: 508\u2013524. doi:<\/span>10.3390\/md12010508<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n Samylina, O. S., M. A. Sinetova, E. V. Kupriyanova, A. Y. Starikov, M. V. Sukhacheva, M. V. Dziuba, and T. P. Tourova. 2021. Ecology and biogeography of the \u2018marine <\/span>Geitlerinema<\/span><\/i> \u2019 cluster and a description of <\/span>Sodalinema orleanskyi<\/span><\/i> sp. nov., <\/span>Sodalinema gerasimenkoae<\/span><\/i> sp. nov., <\/span>Sodalinema stali<\/span><\/i> sp. nov. and <\/span>Baaleninema simplex<\/span><\/i> gen. et sp. nov. (Oscillatoriales, Cyanobacteria). FEMS Microbiology Ecology fiab104. doi:<\/span>10.1093\/femsec\/fiab104<\/span><\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n Struneck\u00fd, O., M. Bohunick\u00e1, J. R. Johansen, K. \u010capkov\u00e1, L. Raabov\u00e1, P. Dvo\u0159\u00e1k, and J. Kom\u00e1rek. 2017. A revision of the genus Geitlerinema and a description of the genus Anagnostidinema gen. nov. (Oscillatoriophycidae, Cyanobacteria). Fottea 17: 114\u2013126. doi:10.5507\/fot.2016.025<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" [vc_row][vc_column][vc_empty_space][breadcrumb-shortcode][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1728779585339{border-bottom-width: 4px !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;border-color: #5b9bd5 !important;}”] Detected Species [\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″ el_class=”sticky-top”][vc_column_text css=””] HAB Species Diatoms Cylindrotheca closterium Pseudo-nitzschia Dinoflagellates Prorocentrum lima Amphidinium carterae Gymnodinium aureolum (Karlodinium sp) Levanderina fissa (syn. Gymnodinium uncatenum) Kryptoperidinium foliaceum Cyanobacteria Planktothrix agardhii Lyngbya aestuarii Geitlerinema splendidum Raphidophytes Chattonella subsalsa Haptophytes Prymnesium parvum Non-toxic Species Diatoms Haslea ostrearia Dinoflagellates […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":147,"featured_media":0,"parent":2683,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"fullwidth.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3091","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/deptest.nj.gov\/dsr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3091","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/deptest.nj.gov\/dsr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/deptest.nj.gov\/dsr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/deptest.nj.gov\/dsr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/147"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/deptest.nj.gov\/dsr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3091"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/deptest.nj.gov\/dsr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3091\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/deptest.nj.gov\/dsr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2683"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/deptest.nj.gov\/dsr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3091"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}Geitlerinema splendidum<\/i><\/h4>\n
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